Almaty is situated at the foot of Zauliski Alatay. Many centuries ago this place was a pass for the caravans
which moved along the silk way between European and Eastern
countries. Modern Almaty has many different rinds of transport, there is no underground. Almaty has with population -
this is a danger of earthquake and a snow avalanche. In Almaty
many gardens, with famous for its high-mountain skating-rink
Medeu - it is situated in the height about 5000 metres above the
level of the sea. Almaty is famous for it's ski complex Chembulak. We have Drama theatre, Opera theatre, the Lermantov
theatre, the Art Kasteev museum, Archeogical museum, the
Historical museum , museum of National instruments. There the
many beautiful hotels in our city- Kazakstan, Almaty,Rahat-Palace, Otrar, Dostyk. In our town is the
President- Palace, TV-tower,
Republic Square, the of Friend -Ship, Sayran lake, river Almatynka. There many parks, institutes,
university and big shops-Children world and shop Zangar. Almaty is international
city.
Welcome to Kazakstan and in Almaty!!!
Karina, Katy,Saule.
Center of Education.
In Kazakhstan are many mountains, they are Altai,Tyan-Shan, Alatau, Karatau, peak Han-Tengri and many other. They height are 4000-6000 metres, height of the Han-Tengri is 6995 metre. Sometimes in mountains in earthquakes ( from 3-8 balls). In mountains are many glaciers. When they melt they formed a little rives, which drain in lake Balhash. Also in our territory are many big rives, as a ILi, Karatal, Aksu, Lepsy, Syr-Dariya and big lakes Balhash, Alakol, Aral, Kapchagai, Borovoie. I think, that you know about tragedy f lake-sea Aral. In mountains are many salage apples, they are so little like a peas, because it is a kind of forest -apple, which grow only in forest. Also, in mountains are many flowers, red poppies and different animals -arhar,bears, snow bars ,fox, squirrels, thrushes , woodpeckers. In lake Balhash are many fish- pike- perch, som, sazan, herrings, breams. Near rivers ILi and Syr-Dariya is a big forest .Our people named this forest -tugai. In tugai is a different tree-willow, poplar, barbaris, oblepiha. About Balhash is wilderness Kyzyl-Kum, it mean-red sand.In Kyzyl-Kum many tortoises, karakukts -black spiders, they are very poisonous, snakes, marmits, mouse-sands. Also, in south-west of country is wilderness Betbak-Dala- is salt-clayey wilderness. In mountains Altai are many forests of cedar, fir-tree, eglon-tine, pine, blackberry and many animals as deer, squirrels. In Altai is towns Semipalatinsk and Ust-Kamenogorsk, were formed in 1718 years. They are a big industry towns. Also, in our country is national parks- Kurgaldjinski park, park Altyn- Amal, Talgar-park. In Kurgaldjino-park are many birds-gulles,flamingo,herons,wild gooses. The famous kosmodrom Baikonur setuated in town Baikonur.From this kosmodrom in 1961 year Uri Gagarin departed to the kosmos. He was first man in the world,who saw a kosmos. The first kosmonavts of Kazakhstan - Tokhtar Aubakirov and Talgat Musabaev. We love our country very much!.
Sadakpaeva Saule, Bolatova Asema.
Center of Education
Theatre, cinema and literature in Almaty.
Today's Almaty ( Alma-Ata) is a city of high theatrical culture. One of the oldest and most celebrated theatres of the country is the Abai Kazak Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre . National operas and ballets - ABAI, DUDARAI, KAMAR-SULU, KYZ-ZHIBEK, AKSAK-KULAN , ALIYA - as wel as classical creations of the world opera staged there have been a great success with the public.The names of the composers M.Tulebaev, E.Brusilovsky, L.Khamidi ,K.Kuzhamiarov, G. Zhubanov ,A.Serkebaev and E.Rakhmadiev are inscriibed in the history of the Kazak operatic art with golden lettes. The glorious traditions of the pioneers of the national operatic art - the famous singers K.Baiseitova and A.Kashaubaev, B.Tulegenova and R.Zhamanova, E.Srkebaev and R.M. Abdulin - are maintains by the representatives of today's generation of the musical culture,among whom particularly notable are the singers A.Dnishev and SH.Abilov. Immortal Kazak and foreign classies,as well modern plays,are staged in the Auezov Kazak Drama Theatre whose high artistic reputation is closely link with the name of prominent director A.Mambetov,Lermontov Russion Academic Theatre and Uighur and Korean drama theatres, the Academic Young People 's Theatre and Puppet Theatre.
The best creations of the Kazak Film Studio ,set up in 1944,are known in the world cinema for their high and original artistry. Among he Kazak film-makes that received international asslaim, Sh. Aimanov, the unforgettable master of directing, is especially prominent , many films get medals and grant. Almaty is closely linked with life and work of Dznambul Dzhabaev, the akyn (folk poet -singer)who glorified it in his poetry, Mukhtar Auezov and Gabit Musrepov, the best representatives of the Kazak literature of the 20 th century . Among the contemporaries whose names are called with with special pride are outstanding writers O.Suleimenov and R.Seisenbaev who were brought up on the literatury heritage of the great Kazak thinker and poet, the founder and classic of the new Kazak written literature Abai Kunanbaev whose anniversary as widely celebrated by the world community in 1995y.
Karina Poltusheva , Katya Golovnya,,10 klass,
Centre of education Almaty, Kazakhsta
KAZAKSTAN AT ANCIENT
TIME.
The majority of the Andronovskaya settlements no
accident were situated on the banks of the
small steppe rivers or brooks, flown down from the mountains.
Next to them the fields and kitchen -gardens were situated in flood-lands
of the rivers, where there was the fertile, wet soil. Grain and
possibly vegetables were grown
there. The cattle-breeding played the important and more essential
role than farming. The food, wool, hide
(leather) ,bone for the odd jobs, were given by
the animals. The pressed dung was used as fuel. The sheep were
big ,the height in the withers was
about 70 cm and the weight was about 50 kgm. There were
three different species of the horses- the work horses,
the heavily-loaded ones and the fast horses in the herds,
pastured in the expanses of
the feather-grass steppes and in the alpine meadows. Having
two hum
School 7,Almaty, Kazakhstan
Gold man
The gold man excavated in the Issyk kurgan near Alma-Ata. It had
not been touched, enabling us define the regalia and symbols of power among the ancient nomads. The Issyk hyrgan is a single monument of its kind. The "Issyk chieftine" was buried in gala of ritual attire. He wore a thin, evidently silk shirt, a short coat (kamzol), narrow breeches of red suede and high boats without heels. His heavy belt was composed of east plaques in the shape of a fantastic stag and elks heads. On his head, the chieft ain wore a high conical three-sides hat-hulak. Round his neck he had a gold torque with three loops, its ends fashion in the form of tigers heads. On the finger of his right were two ring: one with a mirror, the other with portrait in profile of a man radiate crown. Near the left shoulder of the deceased lay a symbolic staff with a gold knob and a whip wound with a gold band. On the right fastened a felt red wooden sheath was a sword of the type used by warrios fighting on hors back; on the left, was a iro n dagger in a sheath with plagues in the form of an elk and a horse. Its pommel in the shade of twin-headed griffin is overlaid with gold leaf and the blade is encrusted with plaque depicting various wild animals. The encrustations on the dagger are skilfully executed. The blood groves are overlaid with gold plagues depicting boars, leopards, hares, goats, wolfs, saigaks, djeirans, foxes and snakes following one another. Gold man - it is a great history of kazakh people.Shikov Kostya
, 5 gradeTzaili Alatau
We would like to tell you about our mountains - Tzaili Alatau. It is
very nice to be thereat any time. Let us make a short trip there in summer, for example in July. I must say, that in July it is very hot in our places. Let us rise in the mountains 3000 meters high. What a wonderful sight it is in front of your eyes. You see a real winter with snow and ice. The snow is parking and you can't see anything around. You have to put protective spectacles to see the beautiful mountains. You desire singing of joy. But you touch to eternity. We start descending. We go slowly. In front of us there are majestic rock and morines - fragments of bed-rocks that were created with slipping down glaciers. Now we are in the Alpian meadows. How much sweet-scented grass there in summer pastures, agilyau. We have a rest here. We took a photograph the beauty of the nature with our cameras. Then later we'll look at these wonderful pictures at home once more. But now we are opening in this fantastic wonderful world of nature. Let's continue our way again. We are in the cool region of coniferous woods. We are surrounded with blue Tyan-Shan fir-trees that are exceptional in their beauty. We are descending and see leaf - bearing trees and groves. There are many wild apple-trees, and apricot-trees, nuts and etc. We finish our travelling aand now we are in burning summer again.Nehorosheva Valeriya
, 8 grade, school 7e-mail -galina@sch7.samal.kz
Page updated 5th February 2001
by Margaret Shearn
mshearn@netconnect.com.au
-